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Notable Paperwork Expansion Within the CY 2026 Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule
Regulation

Notable Paperwork Expansion Within the CY 2026 Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) published its Current Year (CY) 2026 Physician Fee Schedule (PFS) and related policy updates on November 5. While the final rule spans a wide range of Medicare payment and operational policies, the information collection request associated with the Medicare Prescription Drug Inflation Rebate Program introduces a particularly … Continue reading

Politics

Price Controls and Critical Minerals: Understanding the U.S.’s Rare Earth Economic Policies 

Executive Summary:  Introduction  On October 9th, China imposed export controls on rare earth minerals and related technologies. Since then, rare earth minerals have been dominating news headlines, with many experts espousing the importance of reducing the U.S.’s dependence on China for these minerals. The Trump administration’s policies have heavily focused on rare earth minerals too; … Continue reading

California’s “Radical” Climate Program: Examining Challenges to the Cap-and-Trade System 
Economy / Energy / Environment

California’s “Radical” Climate Program: Examining Challenges to the Cap-and-Trade System 

On September 19, California Governor Gavin Newsom approved a bill renewing California’s cap-and-trade program until 2045. This renewal comes despite hostility toward state-level clean energy programs from the Trump administration, notably President Trump’s executive order that specifically criticized California’s cap-and-trade program.  Continue reading

IRS Layoffs Stall Implementation of Republican-Backed Tax Simplification
Regulation

IRS Layoffs Stall Implementation of Republican-Backed Tax Simplification

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY• The Trump administration furloughed almost half of Internal Revenue Services (IRS) employees and issued 1,300 layoffs during the October 2025 shutdown.• The cuts have delayed implementation of the One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBB), making Republicans’ tax-simplification effort appear inefficient and disorganized.• Businesses and individuals now face higher costs as they rely more on … Continue reading

Money Supply and the Current Account: Testing the Predictions of the AA-DD Model
Politics

Money Supply and the Current Account: Testing the Predictions of the AA-DD Model

Executive Summary:  As part of his rationale for increasing tariffs, President Trump has focused on the U.S.’s trade deficits. Experts have long debated whether trade deficits matter; some argue a trade deficit simply signals that the region is attractive to foreign investment and has strong consumer demand, while others have instead contended that a trade … Continue reading

The Impact of AI Efficiency Gains on National Debt and Gross Domestic Product 
Politics

The Impact of AI Efficiency Gains on National Debt and Gross Domestic Product 

Aryan Mirchandani  Executive Summary  Introduction  Historically, only a few technological innovations have created anticipation that rivals the likes of artificial intelligence, which has catapulted the first phase of the new productivity revolution. Proponents of AI argue that it will streamline workflows, enhance decision-making, and unlock rapid efficiencies across wide-ranging industries. The Trump Administration is making … Continue reading

Treasury Outlines OBBB Tax Implementation as Compliance Costs Remain Elevated
Regulation

Treasury Outlines OBBB Tax Implementation as Compliance Costs Remain Elevated

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY• Department of the Treasury briefed House of Representatives lawmakers on the schedule for rolling out tax provisions of the One, Big, Beautiful Bill (OBBB).• Internal Revenue Service (IRS) paperwork data show that core returns and schedules tied to these provisions require 3.5 billion hours and over $139 billion annually in compliance costs.• Compliance … Continue reading

Trump’s policies will increase home prices in a long-suffering housing market
Politics

Trump’s policies will increase home prices in a long-suffering housing market

Executive Summary   Introduction  There is a housing supply shortage in the United States which is skyrocketing home prices. The Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta’s Home Ownership Affordability Monitor reached 64 for the total U.S. market in May 2025. This is the lowest number on record and well below 100, the benchmark for “affordable.”   In January … Continue reading